Working with Points on a Coordinate Plane

MathematicsCoordinate GeometryEasySTEM

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1 Here are 4 points on a coordinate plane.

[Image of a coordinate plane with points K, X, M, and Y]

a. Label each point with its coordinates.

b. Plot a point that is 3 units from point $K$. Label it $P$.

c. Plot a point that is 2 units from point $M$. Label it $W$.

2 Each set of points are connected to form a line segment. What is the length of each?

a. $A = (3, 5)$ and $B = (3, 6)$

b. $C = (-2, -3)$ and $D = (-2, -6)$

c. $E = (-3, 1)$ and $F = (-3, -1)$

This question includes visual content: A coordinate plane with a grid. The x-axis $x$ ranges from roughly -6 to 6, and the y-axis $y$ from -5 to 6. Four points are plotted: $K$ at $(-3, 3)$, $X$ at $(3, 2)$, $M$ at $(-4, -4)$, and $Y$ at $(2, -3)$. The origin is marked with $O$. The grid lines are clearly visible for each unit.

Animated Video Solution

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Step by Step Written Solution

1
Step 1

Hi Tomasia, let's solve these coordinate plane problems together. We'll start by identifying the coordinates for the points shown on the grid in question one.

Coordinate Plane and Lengths

2
Step 2

For part a, let's look at each point. Point K is at negative three on the x-axis and positive three on the y-axis, giving us the coordinates negative three comma three. Point X is at three comma two. Point M is at negative four comma negative four, and Point Y is at two comma negative three.


1a. Coordinates:

$K = (-3, 3)$

$X = (3, 2)$

$M = (-4, -4)$

$Y = (2, -3)$

3
Step 3

Now for part b, we need to plot a point P that is three units from K. Since K is at negative three comma three, if we move three units right, we reach the y-axis. So, one possible coordinate for P is zero comma three.


1b. Point P:

$(0, 3)$ is 3 units right of $K$

4
Step 4

For part c, we need a point W that is two units from M. M is at negative four comma negative four. If we move two units up, we reach negative four comma negative two.


1c. Point W:

$(-4, -2)$ is 2 units above $M$

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Step 5

In question two, we calculate the length of segments connecting two points. When the x or y coordinates are the same, we simply find the absolute difference between the other coordinates.

2. Length of Line Segments

$$L = |y_2 - y_1| \text{ or } |x_2 - x_1|$$

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About This Question

Subject
Mathematics
Topic
Coordinate Geometry
Difficulty
Easy
Exam
STEM
Question Type
Open Ended

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