Working with Points on a Coordinate Plane
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1 Here are 4 points on a coordinate plane.
[Image of a coordinate plane with points K, X, M, and Y]
a. Label each point with its coordinates.
b. Plot a point that is 3 units from point $K$. Label it $P$.
c. Plot a point that is 2 units from point $M$. Label it $W$.
2 Each set of points are connected to form a line segment. What is the length of each?
a. $A = (3, 5)$ and $B = (3, 6)$
b. $C = (-2, -3)$ and $D = (-2, -6)$
c. $E = (-3, 1)$ and $F = (-3, -1)$
This question includes visual content: A coordinate plane with a grid. The x-axis $x$ ranges from roughly -6 to 6, and the y-axis $y$ from -5 to 6. Four points are plotted: $K$ at $(-3, 3)$, $X$ at $(3, 2)$, $M$ at $(-4, -4)$, and $Y$ at $(2, -3)$. The origin is marked with $O$. The grid lines are clearly visible for each unit.
Animated Video Solution
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Step by Step Written Solution
Hi Tomasia, let's solve these coordinate plane problems together. We'll start by identifying the coordinates for the points shown on the grid in question one.
Coordinate Plane and Lengths
For part a, let's look at each point. Point K is at negative three on the x-axis and positive three on the y-axis, giving us the coordinates negative three comma three. Point X is at three comma two. Point M is at negative four comma negative four, and Point Y is at two comma negative three.
1a. Coordinates:
$K = (-3, 3)$
$X = (3, 2)$
$M = (-4, -4)$
$Y = (2, -3)$
Now for part b, we need to plot a point P that is three units from K. Since K is at negative three comma three, if we move three units right, we reach the y-axis. So, one possible coordinate for P is zero comma three.
1b. Point P:
$(0, 3)$ is 3 units right of $K$
For part c, we need a point W that is two units from M. M is at negative four comma negative four. If we move two units up, we reach negative four comma negative two.
1c. Point W:
$(-4, -2)$ is 2 units above $M$
In question two, we calculate the length of segments connecting two points. When the x or y coordinates are the same, we simply find the absolute difference between the other coordinates.
2. Length of Line Segments
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