Expansion of a Binomial Expression

MathematicsBinomial TheoremEasy

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Expand the following expression and simplify your answer: $(x - 2)^4$ Select one: A. $x^4 - 8x^3 + 24x^2 - 16x + 16$ B. $x^4 - 8x^3 + 16x^2 - 32x + 16$ C. $x^4 - 8x^3 + 24x^2 - 32x + 16$ D. $x^4 + 8x^3 + 24x^2 + 32x + 16$

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Step by Step Written Solution

1
Step 1

Hi Theetso, let's solve this expansion problem together. We need to expand and simplify the binomial expression x minus two raised to the fourth power.

Binomial Expansion

$$(x - 2)^4$$
2
Step 2

The most efficient way to expand a power of a binomial is using the Binomial Theorem.

3
Step 3

In our case, a is x, b is negative two, and the power n is four.

$$a = x, \quad b = -2, \quad n = 4$$
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Step 4

Let's find the coefficients for the fourth power. We can use the fourth row of Pascal's Triangle, which gives us one, four, six, four, and one.

Coefficients

11 11 2 11 3 3 11 4 6 4 1
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Step 5

Now we set up the expansion by applying these coefficients to decreasing powers of x and increasing powers of negative two.

$$1(x)^4 + 4(x)^3(-2)^1 + 6(x)^2(-2)^2 + 4(x)^1(-2)^3 + 1(-2)^4$$

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About This Question

Subject
Mathematics
Topic
Binomial Theorem
Difficulty
Easy
Question Type
Multiple Choice

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