Piecewise Function Definition

MathematicsPiecewise FunctionsEasy

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Given the piecewise function: $$f(x) = \begin{cases} 5x^2 - 2 & x < 3 \\ 5x & x > 3 \end{cases}$$

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1
Step 1

Hi Mehtap, let's solve this piecewise function problem together. We are given a function f of x that behaves differently depending on the value of x.

Piecewise Function Analysis

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Step 2

Let's write down the definition of the function more formally. f of x equals five x squared minus two when x is less than three, and five x when x is greater than three.

$$f(x) = \begin{cases} 5x^2 - 2 & x < 3 \\ 5x & x > 3 \end{cases}$$
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Step 3

Notice that the definition is split at x equals three. A common question for such functions is to find the limits from the left and right at this boundary point.

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Step 4

First, let's calculate the limit as x approaches three from the left, which we denote with a small minus sign.

1. Left-hand Limit

$$\lim_{x \to 3^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 3^-} (5x^2 - 2)$$
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Step 5

To find this limit, we simply plug three into the quadratic expression. Three squared is nine.

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About This Question

Subject
Mathematics
Topic
Piecewise Functions
Difficulty
Easy

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