تجفيف غاز النشادر

ChemistryChemical Properties of GasesMedium

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لتجفيف غاز النشادر من الرطوبة فإنه يمرر على:

a. محلول KOH

b. جير حى

c. جير مطفأ

d. حمض $H_2SO_4$ مركز

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Step by Step Written Solution

1
Step 1

Hi Ahmed, let's solve this chemistry question about gas drying together. The question asks what substance is used to dry ammonia gas from moisture.

تجفيف غاز النشادر (Ammonia)

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Step 2

Ammonia gas, or N H three, is a basic gas. When we want to dry a gas, we must choose a drying agent that does not react with it.

$$NH_3 \text{ (غاز قاعدي)}$$
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Step 3

Let's examine the options. Option A is potassium hydroxide solution. While it's basic, a solution contains water, so it cannot be used as a drying agent.

أ- محلول KOH (محلول مائي، لا يصلح للتجفيف)

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Step 4

Option D is concentrated sulfuric acid. Since ammonia is a base and sulfuric acid is a strong acid, they will react to form ammonium sulfate. This means we would lose the gas entirely.

$$2NH_3 + H_2SO_4 \rightarrow (NH_4)_2SO_4$$

د- حمض كبريتيك مركز (يتفاعل مع الغاز)

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About This Question

Subject
Chemistry
Topic
Chemical Properties of Gases
Difficulty
Medium
Question Type
Multiple Choice

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