تجفيف غاز النشادر
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لتجفيف غاز النشادر من الرطوبة فإنه يمرر على:
a. محلول KOH
b. جير حى
c. جير مطفأ
d. حمض $H_2SO_4$ مركز
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Step by Step Written Solution
Hi Ahmed, let's solve this chemistry question about gas drying together. The question asks what substance is used to dry ammonia gas from moisture.
تجفيف غاز النشادر (Ammonia)
Ammonia gas, or N H three, is a basic gas. When we want to dry a gas, we must choose a drying agent that does not react with it.
Let's examine the options. Option A is potassium hydroxide solution. While it's basic, a solution contains water, so it cannot be used as a drying agent.
أ- محلول KOH (محلول مائي، لا يصلح للتجفيف)
Option D is concentrated sulfuric acid. Since ammonia is a base and sulfuric acid is a strong acid, they will react to form ammonium sulfate. This means we would lose the gas entirely.
د- حمض كبريتيك مركز (يتفاعل مع الغاز)
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