Xəritə Miqyası və Hesablamalar
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8. Xəritə üzərində iki məntəqə arasındakı məsafə $4,6$ sm, Yer səthində isə həmin məsafə $230$ km-dir. Xəritənin tərtib olunduğu xətti miqyası tapın.
A) 5 0 5 10 15 20 25 km
B) 50 0 50 100 150 200 250 m
C) 40 0 40 80 120 160 200 m
D) 50 0 50 100 150 200 250 km
E) 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 km
This question includes visual content: Question 8 contains five graphical linear scale options (A-E). Each scale starts with a zero point, has a segment to the left (representing smaller units), and several segments to the right. Option A units are in km (increments of 5), B in m (increments of 50), C in m (increments of 40), D in km (increments of 50), and E in km (increments of 20).
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Let's solve problem number eight. We need to find the linear scale for a map based on a given map distance and real-world distance.
Məsələ 8: Xətti miqyasın tapılması
The problem states that the distance between two points on the map is four point six centimeters.
The actual distance on the Earth's surface for these same two points is two hundred and thirty kilometers.
To find the scale, we first determine how many kilometers one centimeter on the map represents. We do this by dividing the real distance by the map distance.
Notice that four point six times fifty is exactly two hundred and thirty. So, one centimeter on the map corresponds to fifty kilometers in reality.
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