Timing of Breakfast after Regular Insulin Administration
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A nurse is caring for a client with diabetes mellitus who is prescribed regular insulin via a sliding scale. After administering the correct dose at 0715, the nurse should ensure the client receives breakfast at which of the following times?
A) 0720
B) 0730
C) 0745
D) 0815
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Step by Step Written Solution
In this pharmacology question, we need to determine the correct time to serve breakfast to a client who has just received a dose of regular insulin.
Let's look at the key details from the prompt.
Key Information
- Medication: Regular Insulin
- Administration Time: 0715
- Goal: Timing of breakfast
Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin. It is important to know its pharmacokinetics to ensure patient safety and prevent hypoglycemia.
Regular Insulin Pharmacokinetics
| Property | Timeline |
|---|---|
| Onset | 30 to 60 minutes |
| Peak | 2 to 4 hours |
| Duration | 5 to 8 hours |
Short-acting regular insulin should be administered approximately thirty minutes before a meal. This timing ensures that the onset of the insulin matches the rise in blood glucose from food intake.
Clinical Application
Timing: Administer 30 minutes before meals.
Now, let's calculate the breakfast time based on the administration time of zero seven fifteen.
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