Signs of Digoxin Toxicity
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Which of the following is a sign of digoxin toxicity that patients should be educated to monitor?
O Weight gain
O Fatigue and visual changes
O Increased appetite
O Hypertension
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In this pharmacology question, we are asked to identify a sign of digoxin toxicity that patients should be educated to monitor.
Digoxin Toxicity Monitoring
Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside used to treat heart failure and certain heart rhythm problems. However, it has a narrow therapeutic range, meaning the difference between a helpful dose and a toxic dose is very small.
Key Pharmacology Concept: Digoxin
- Classification: Cardiac Glycoside
- Therapeutic Range: Narrow (0.5 to 2.0 ng/mL)
Let's evaluate the options provided to see which one aligns with classic toxicity symptoms.
Evaluation of Symptoms:
First, we look at weight gain. Weight gain is usually monitored in heart failure patients to check for fluid retention, but it is not a primary symptom of digoxin toxicity itself.
The second option is fatigue and visual changes. This is a very common clinical manifestation of digoxin toxicity. Patients often report blurred vision, yellow-green halos, or general muscle weakness and exhaustion.
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