English Grammar Cloze Test
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5. It is ---- the development of new technologies that researchers can examine vast quantities of data. A) thanks to B) despite C) instead of D) compared to E) as well as
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Hi Berfin, let's solve this together. The question asks us to fill in the blank with the correct prepositional phrase that links the development of new technologies to the ability to examine vast quantities of data.
Prepositions and Conjunctions
Let's look at the structure of the sentence. It starts with 'It is', followed by a blank, then 'the development of new technologies', and finally a result clause starting with 'that'.
It is ---- the development of new technologies that researchers can examine vast quantities of data.
We need to find a relationship between 'technologies' and 'researchers examining data'. Science and technology usually enable these advancements. This suggests a cause-and-effect relationship.
Now, let's evaluate our options one by one. Option A is 'thanks to'. This phrase indicates that something happened because of a positive contribution or cause.
A) thanks to (because of)
Option B is 'despite'. This is used to show contrast or contradiction, like saying although something happened. It doesn't fit the logical flow here.
B) despite (in spite of)
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